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          |  | Issue 47March /April 2005
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          |  Ani 
            DiFranco Knuckle Down
 Righteous Babe
 www.righteousbabe.com
 
 It is inconceivable that Ani DiFranco is unaware of the political 
            and cultural environment that currently exists in the United States. 
            She has never shied away from making her voice heard and putting her 
            activism where her mouth is. If her Vote Dammit! tour this past fall 
            was eclipsed by MoveOn.org's Vote For Change lineup, it may have been 
            because the novelty of watching Bruce Springsteen, Dave Matthews, 
            John Mellencamp and Bonnie Raitt making explicit political appeals 
            was news. For DiFranco, on the other hand, it's simply understood 
            that that's what she does.
 
 Which makes Knuckle Down all the more perplexing. There are 
            a few feints in the direction of political content, but it's all shadow-play 
            and wishful thinking. "Minerva" builds its refrain around a borrowing 
            from "The Star-Spangled Banner," and it's easy enough to read DiFranco's 
            lyrics as metaphor for the political climate - the intruder in her 
            bedroom in "Parameters," for instance, and declarations like "I'm 
            going outside to watch the house burn down/Across the street" - but 
            that has more to do with the listener's agenda than anything DiFranco's 
            doing. Even the rebel imagery of "Seeing Eye Dog" is used merely to 
            describe the effects of love. The one song that seemingly acknowledges 
            the elephant in the room is "Paradigm," about the birth of her activism, 
            but it's about the past, not the present or the future. There's nothing 
            anywhere to suggest that DiFranco intends her lyrics to mean anything 
            other than what they mean.
 
 All of these complaints are horribly unfair, of course, since they 
            dismiss Knuckle Down for failing to live up to standards that 
            its creator never claimed for it. Taken on its own merits, it's simply 
            a good, if flawed, DiFranco album, with slightly claustrophobic production 
            (by DiFranco and Joe Henry) that serves songs like the kick-snap "Modulation" 
            and the gorgeous "Studying Stones" well by hemming in her vocals so 
            tightly that she has nowhere to go but forward. There's a sense of 
            structural collapse on a number of tracks, as if the music was getting 
            away from the singer; the title track pares itself down until it practically 
            resets itself after the chorus, while "Manhole," "Seeing Eye Dog" 
            and "Lag Time" have moments when the guitars wander off the map before 
            turning themselves around to get back into the song.
 
 Throughout Knuckle Down, DiFranco's voice is, as always, her 
            strongest asset, full of power, subtlety and confidence. Her control 
            remains impressive, as does her willingness to relinquish it when 
            it suits the material; two of the most thrilling moments on the album, 
            during "Manhole" and "Lag Time," come when her voice gives way in 
            an abandonment of technique in favor of unfettered expression. "Parameters," 
            meanwhile, is a pure spoken-word piece that is reliant entirely on 
            her delivery as a seven-note guitar figure repeats ad infinitum.
 
 Somewhere around its midpoint, though, Knuckle Down hits a 
            patch of lugubriousness from which it never quite recovers; which 
            is deadly for a performer whose unbridled energy is one of her defining 
            characteristics. With the last half of the album primarily given over 
            to songs that sound like rougher outtakes from Tanya Donelly's Whiskey 
            Tango Ghosts, the closing "Recoil" comes as a relief, if only 
            because Ani-on-autopilot is almost like a breath of fresh air by then. 
            Uneven as it is, Knuckle Down moves DiFranco one step closer 
            to confirming her status as her generation's Joni Mitchell, with her 
            restless musical curiosity, her dexterous, jazz-infused voice and 
            her complete willingness to bare her soul, both obliquely and candidly, 
            in her songs. But DiFranco's politics have always been deeply engrained 
            in those soul-baring lyrics, and for whatever reason, at this particular 
            moment in history, when the issues close to her heart are on the line, 
            she has released an album that makes it appear like she's napping 
            on the job.
 
 -Marc Hirsh
 Illustration © Lesley Reppeteaux
 
 |   Kathleen 
            Edwards Back To Me
 Zoe / Rounder
 www.rounder.com
 
  With all the critical kudos accorded her debut offering, 2003's 
              Failer, Canadian songstress Kathleen Edwards had the intimidating 
              job of coming up with an equally arresting follow-up. While its 
              moody yet defiant attitude allowed Failer to reap the benefits 
              of a dramatic first impression, Back To Me makes an equally 
              dynamic impact, despite an approach that sometimes encroaches on 
              that earlier effort. Fortunately, the similarity doesn't work to 
              its detriment; Edwards continues to define herself as a potent songwriter 
              adept at carving indelible characters that voice sentiments laden 
              with remorse and resignation.
 The songs play out to both sides of the emotional divide, from weary, 
              melancholy ballads ("Pink Emerson Radio," "Old Time Sake," "Away," 
              "Copied Keys") to ruggedly tenacious mid-tempo rockers fueled by 
              dogged determination ("In State," "Back To Me," "Independent Thief," 
              "Summer Long," "What Are You Waiting For," "Somewhere Else'). All 
              bear scrutiny, if for no other reason than to relish her visceral 
              delivery. "Good Thing" is a typical case in point; with tenderness 
              and vulnerability, it suggests a sound in which the ache of disappointment 
              and heartache is all too palpable. Clearly Failer was no 
              fluke; Edwards is a singularly affecting talent and Back To Me 
              brings it all back home.
 
 -Lee Zimmerman
 
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